| Study Design Data Insights Additional Insights Supplementary MaterialsDownload: 
 Acknowledgements | The Transcriptional Regulatory 
            Code of Saccharomyces cerevisiae This site supports Harbison et al.
 The work is a collaboration between the laboratories of Rick Young and Ernest Fraenkel.
 
 
 DNA-binding transcriptional regulators interpret the 
              genome’s regulatory code by binding to specific sequences 
              to induce or repress gene expression. Comparative genomics has recently 
              been used to identify potential cis-regulatory sequences within 
              the yeast genome on the basis of phylogenetic conservation, but 
              this information alone does not reveal if or when transcriptional 
              regulators occupy these binding sites. We have constructed a draft 
              of yeast’s transcriptional regulatory code by mapping the 
              sequence elements that are bound by regulators under various conditions 
              and that are conserved among Saccharomyces species. The organization 
              of regulatory elements in promoters and the environment-dependent 
              use of these elements by regulators are discussed. We find that 
              environment-specific use of regulatory elements predicts mechanistic 
              models for the function of a large population of yeast’s transcriptional 
              regulators.  
 
 
  |