Study Design
Data
Appendices/Downloads
Acknowledgements
References
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Control of Hepatocyte and Pancreatic Islet Gene Expression by HNF Transcription Factors This site supports Odom et al. Science 303:1378-1381(2004)
Tissues are the product of gene expression programs involving orchestrated
transcription of thousands of genes. Gene expression programs depend on
recognition of specific promoter sequences by transcriptional regulatory
proteins. How a collection of regulatory proteins associates with genes
across a genome can be described as a transcriptional regulatory network.
We have begun mapping the transcriptional regulatory network in human
visceral organs by determining how HNF6, HNF1a,
and HNF4a, transcriptional regulators critical
for the proper regulation of liver and pancreatic transcription, associate
with portions of 13,000 of the best characterized promoter regions across
the human genome. Just as maps of metabolic networks describe the potential
pathways that may be used by a cell to accomplish metabolic processes,
a map of the transcriptional regulatory network describes potential pathways
tissues can use to regulate global gene expression programs. We use the
network of regulator-gene interactions to begin to describe liver and
pancreatic regulatory network motifs. The incipient network map reveals
that, as in S. cerevisiae, gene expression programs and cellular
functions are highly connected through networks of transcriptional regulators
that regulate other transcriptional regulators.
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